Population
Population: 25,274,133 (July 2008 est.)
Capital: Kuala Lumpur
Nationality: Malaysian
Ethnic groups: Malay 50.4%, Chinese 23.7%, indigenous 11%, Indian 7.1%, others 7.8% (2004 census from www.cia.gov)
Language: Bahasa Malaysia (official), English, Chinese (Cantonese, Mandarin, Hokkien, Hakka, Hainan, Foochow), Tamil, Telugu, Malayalam, Panjabi, Thai, indigenous languages
Government
Malaysia is a constitutional monarchy.
Economy
Malaysia is a middle-income country, attracting investments in high technology industries, medical technology, and pharmaceuticals. As an oil and gas exporter, Malaysia has profited from higher world energy prices, but regions outside of Kuala Lumpur and the manufacturing hub Penang have not fared as well.
Currency (code): ringgit (MYR)
Exchange rates: ringgits per US dollar - 3.46 (2007), 3.6683 (2006), 3.8 (2005)
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